高考英语核心词形转化背记手册

Book4Unit1Laughoutloud!

一、词性转换

1.moodn.心情→adj.情绪多变的；喜怒无常的；郁郁寡欢的

2.amusev.逗笑，逗乐；(提供)消遣，(使)娱乐→adj.觉得好笑的，愉快的，开心的→adj.逗人笑的；有趣的→n.娱乐，消遣

3.entertainv.使快乐→adj.有趣的；令人愉快的→n.娱乐；招待，款待

4.examinev.检查(身体)→n.检查；考试；询问，审查

5.advertisev.(为……)做广告；登广告；公布，征聘；展现，宣传→n.广告

6.employv.使用，运用；雇用；利用(时间、精力等)→n.雇用者，雇主→n.雇员→n.雇用

7.impressv.使钦佩，使留下深刻印象→n.印象，感想→adj.令人钦佩的，给人深刻印象的

8.emotiveadj.使情绪激动的→n.强烈的感情；情感；情绪→adj.感情的；情感的；情绪的；有感染力的

9.interactv.交流，沟通，合作；相互影响，相互作用→n.交流

10.crueladj.残忍的→n.(尤指蓄意的)残酷，残忍，残暴→adv.残酷地；残暴地

11.concludev.结束，终止→n.结束；结论

【答案】

1.moody2.amusedamusingamusement3.entertainingentertainment4.examination5.advertisement6.employeremployeeemployment7.impressionimpressive8.emotionemotional9.interaction10.crueltycruelly11.conclusion

二、单句语法填空

1.Sofarthisyear,nomeasureshavebeentakenagainst(cruel)toanimalsdespitetheirprotestinthenewspaper.

2.In(conclude),it’smysincerehopethatyoucansparesometimeforavisittomyhometownagain,whichhaschangedgreatlysinceyouleft.

3.Hetouchedmewithhisfinger,(whisper)tomeinmyear,“Theteacheriscoming.”

4.Museumsmustcompeteforpeople’ssparetimeandmoneywithother(amuse).

5.Asisknowntoallofus,itisnoteasytodealwith(mood)people.

6.Withthegainsandlossescarefullyweighed,weareconfidenttheplanreallydeserves(try).

7.Itpresentslive(entertain),includingpop,rock,folk,jazz,musicals,dance,worldmusic,filmsandclassicalmusic.

8.Emmasaysit’schallengingtobea