Univ.Chem.2023,38(9),39–4639
?教学研究与改革?doi:10.3866/PKU.DXHX202210084
思维能力导向的线上物理化学实验课程建设与应用
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闫华，吴俊勇，吴树昌，陈浩，陈章新，钟爱国，金燕仙
台州学院医药化工学院，浙江台州318000
摘要：为了解决物理化学实验课程学习难度大与课堂教学时间少的矛盾，弥补传统的物理化学实验教学“重过程、
轻结果”的缺点，建设了线上物理化学实验课程。线上物理化学实验课程通过实验原理和仪器操作视频、实验习题、
问题讨论等模块，完成知识、技能和思维能力的培养，与线下实验操作训练形成良好的互补关系。线上物理化学实
验课程为翻转传统的物理化学实验课堂提供了前提条件，明显提高了教学效果。
关键词：物理化学实验；线上；翻转课堂；一流课程
中图分类号：G64；O6
DevelopmentandApplicationofanOnlineThinking-Ability-Oriented
CourseofPhysicalChemistryExperiment
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HuaYan,JunyongWu,ShuchangWu,HaoChen,ZhangxinChen,AiguoZhong,YanxianJin
SchoolofPharmaceuticalandChemicalEngineering,TaizhouUniversity,Taizhou318000,ZhejiangProvince,China.
Abstract:Anonlinecourseofphysicalchemistryexperimentwasdeveloped.Theprimarygoalofthecourseisto
bridgethegapbetweenthechallengesposedbyphysicalchemistryexperimentandlimitedclassroomteachingtime.
Moreover,weanticipatethatthecoursewillcompensatefortheshortcomingsoftraditionalphysicalchemistry
experimentteaching,whichemphasizestheprocessandignorestheresults.Thisonlinecourseshouldcultivate
studentknowledge,skills,andthinkingabilitythroughmodules,suchasexperimentalprinciples,instrumentoperation
simulation,experimentalexercises,andproblemsolving.Furthermore,thecoursecanserveasaremarkable
complementaryapproachtoofflineexperimentaloperationtraining.Theonlinecourseofphysicalchemistry
experimentprovidesaprerequisiteforflippingthetraditionalclassroomofphysicalchemistryexperimentand
significantlyimprovesteachingeffects.
KeyWords:Physicalchemistryexperiment;Online;Flippedclassroom;
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