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2024-2025学年河北省张家口市高三(上)期末英语试卷
一、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共37.5分。
A
MexicanPrintsattheVanguard
TherichtraditionofprintmakinginMexico—fromtheeighteenthcenturytothemid-twentiethcentury—isexploredinthisexhibitionofworksdrawnmainlyfromTheMetcollection.
AmongtheearlyworkspresentedarethosebyMexicosbest-knownprintmaker,JoséGuadalupePosada,whoseillustrationsofskeletonsengagedindifferentactivitieshelpedestablishaglobalidentityforMexicanart.
FollowingtheMexicanRevolution(1910~1920),printmakingprovedtobetheidealmediumforartistswantingtoaddresssocialandpoliticalconcernsandvoiceresistancetotheriseofwarsaroundtheworld.ArtistsalsoturnedtoprintmakingtoreproduceMexicanmurals(壁画)fromthe1920sandtocreateexhibitionposters,printsforthepopularpress,andalbumscelebratingMexicandressandcustoms.
Featuringover130works,includingwoodcuts,lithographs,andscreenprints,byartistssuchasPosada,DiegoRivera,JoséClementeOrozco,andLeopoldoMéndez,theexhibitionexploreshowprintswerecentraltotheartisticidentityandpracticeinMexico.Ithighlightstheireffectivenessinaddressingsocialandpoliticalissues,aroleofthegraphicartsthatcontinuestoday.
ThemajorityofTheMetsexpansivecollectioncamethroughtheFrench-bornartistJeanCharlot,whoseassociationwiththeMuseumbeganinthelate1920s.CharlotdonatedmanyofhisownprintsandworksbyotherartiststoTheMet,andinthemid-1940sactedonbehalfoftheMuseumtoacquireprintsinMexico.ThecollectiondemonstratesTheMetsearlyinterestinMexicanartandcultureatatimewhentherewasgrowinginternationalinterestinthesubject.
1.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?______
A.Ageneralarthistorytextbook.
B.Amuseumexhibitionintroduction.
C.AhistoricalnovelaboutMexicanart.
D.AnintroductionofMexicanprintmakers.
2.Whichartisthelpedestablishaglobal