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文件名称:以患者为中心的规范化健康宣教对高血压患者治疗依从性及血压水平的影响.docx
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【摘要】目的:观察以患者为中心的规范化健康宣教对高血压患者治疗依从性与血压水平的影响。方法:选取2022年4月—2023年4月84例高血压患者,按照数字表法将其分为常规组(42例,常规护理)和观察组(42例,常规护理+以患者为中心的规范化健康宣教),比较两组治疗依从性、血压水平以及生存质量。结果:干预后,观察组多维度治疗依从性评分较常规组更高,差异有统计学意义(P0.05);干预后,观察组舒张压及收缩压较常规组明显降低,差异有统计学意义(P0.05);干预后,观察组多维度GQOLI-74评分显著高于常规组(P0.05)。结论:高血压临床治疗中,对患者实施以患者为中心的规范化健康宣教护理干预,对进一步提高患者对治疗的依从性、改善患者的生活行为与机体血压控制效果、保证患者日常生存品质有积极意义。

【关键词】高血压;规范化健康宣教;依从性;血压水平;生存质量

Effectofpatient-centeredstandardizedhealtheducationontreatmentcomplianceandbloodpressurelevelsofhypertensivepatients

HEJuan

CommunityHealthServiceCenter,FengdieTown,ZhouquCounty,Gansu,Gannan,Gansu746301,China

【Abstract】Objective:Toobservetheeffectofpatient-centeredstandardizedhealtheducationontreatmentcomplianceandbloodpressurelevelsinpatientswithhypertension.Methods:Atotalof84patientswithhypertensionfromApril2022toApril2023wereselectedanddividedintotheconventionalgroup(42cases,routinenursing)andtheobservationgroup(42cases,routinenursing+patientcenteredstandardizedhealtheducation)accordingtothedigitaltablemethod.Thetreatmentcompliance,bloodpressurelevelsandqualityoflifeofthetwogroupswerecompared.Results:Afterintervention,themultidimensionaltreatmentcompliancescoresoftheobservationgroupwerehigherthanthoseoftheconventionalgroup,andthedifferencewasstatisticallysignificant(P0.05);Afterintervention,thediastolicbloodpressureandsystolicbloodpressureintheobservationgroupweresignificantlylowerthanthoseintheconventionalgroup,andthedifferencewasstatisticallysignificant(P0.05);Afterintervention,themultidimensionalGQOLI-74scoresoftheobservationgroupweresignificantlyhigherthanthoseoftheconventionalgroup(P0.05).Conclusion:Intheclinicaltreatmentofhypertension,theimplementationofpatient-centeredstandardizedhealtheducationandnursinginterventionhasp