积极心理学理论下护理在细菌性阴道炎患者中的应用\o分享到微博\o分享到微信\o分享到QQ\o分享到QQ空间
【摘要】目的:探讨对细菌性阴道炎(BV)患者采用积极心理学理论下护理的作用。方法:以陕西省延安市安塞区妇幼保健院2022年3月—2024年3月期间80例BV患者为研究对象,采用随机抽样法分为对照组与观察组,各40例,对照组给予常规护理,观察组给予积极心理学理论下护理。对比两组情绪状态以及生活质量。结果:干预14d,观察组心境状态量表(POMS)评分低于对照组(P0.05)。干预14d,观察组欧洲五维健康量表(EQ-5D)评分均高于对照组(P0.05)。结论:对于BV患者,积极心理学理论下护理可改善其情绪状态,并显著提高其生活质量,具有一定的应用价值。
【关键词】细菌性阴道炎;积极心理学;情绪状态;生活质量
Applicationofnursingcareunderpositivepsychologytheoryinpatientswithbacterialvaginitis
BAICuihua1,BAIHuihui1,LIUNa2
1.ObstetricsandGynecologyDepartmentofAnsaiDistrictMaternalandChildHealthHospital,Yan’anCity,Yan’an,Shaanxi717400,China;2.ObstetricsandGynecologyDepartmentofHuanglingCountyHealthEducationPromotionCenter,Yan’an,Shaanxi727300,China
【Abstract】Objective:Tostudytheeffectofnursingcareunderpositivepsychologytheoryforpatientswithbacterialvaginitis(BV).Methods:80BVpatientsfromAnsaiDistrictMaternalandChildHealthHospitalinYan’anCity,ShaanxifromMarch2022to?March2024wereselectedastheresearchsubjects,andtheyweredividedintothecontrolgroupandtheobservationgroupusingtherandomsamplingmethod,with40casesineachgroup.Thecontrolgroupgaveroutinecare,andtheobservationgroupgavenursingunderpositivepsychologytheory.Theemotionalstatesandqualityoflifebetweenthetwogroupswerecompared.Results:At14doftheintervention,themoodstatescale(POMS)scoresoftheobservationgroupwerelowerthanthoseofthecontrolgroup(P0.05).At14doftheintervention,theEuropeanfive-dimensionalhealthScale(EQ-5D)scoresoftheobservationgroupwerehigherthanthoseofthecontrolgroup(P0.05).Conclusion:ForpatientswithBV,nursingunderpositivepsychologytheorycanimprovetheiremotionalstateandsignificantlyimprovetheirqualityoflife,whichhascertainapplicationvalue.
【KeyWords】Bacterialvaginitis;Positivepsychology;Emotionalstate;Qualityoflife
细菌性阴道炎(BV)是一种常见的妇科疾病,不仅给患者带来了身