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文件名称:个性化心理护理对老年心力衰竭患者的负性心理以及心功能的影响分析.docx
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更新时间:2025-03-15
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个性化心理护理对老年心力衰竭患者的负性心理以及心功能的影响分析\o分享到微博\o分享到微信\o分享到QQ\o分享到QQ空间

【摘要】目的:探讨个性化心理护理对改善老年心力衰竭患者心功能和负性情绪的效果。方法:选取2022年10月—2023年10月我院收治的100例老年心力衰竭患者,随机分为对照组和试验组,各50例。对照组给予常规护理,试验组实施个性化心理护理。于干预前后评估两组患者心理状态(SAS及SDS评分)及心功能指标(LVEF及LVEDd)。结果:干预前,两组各项心理状态及心功能指标比较差异无统计学意义(P0.05);干预后,试验组SAS评分、SDS评分及LVEDd低于对照组,LVEF高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论:个性化心理护理可有效改善老年心力衰竭患者负性情绪,提高心功能水平,值得临床推广应用。

【关键词】个性化心理护理;老年心力衰竭;负性情绪;心功能

Analysisoftheimpactofpersonalizedpsychologicalnursingonnegativepsychologyandcardiacfunctioninelderlypatientswithheartfailure

SUNJingjing

TheSecondAffiliatedHospitalofAnhuiMedicalUniversity,Hefei,Anhui230000,China

【Abstract】Objective:Toexploretheeffectofpersonalizedpsychologicalnursingonimprovingcardiacfunctionandnegativeemotionsinelderlyheartfailurepatients.Methods:100elderlypatientswithheartfailureadmittedtoourhospitalfromOctober2022toOctober2023wereselectedandrandomlydividedintothecontrolgroup(routinecare)andtheexperimentalgroup(personalizedpsychologicalnursing),with50casesineachgroup.Thepsychologicalstates(SASandSDSscores)andcardiacfunctionindicators(LVEFandLVEDd)ofthetwogroupsofpatientsbeforeandafterinterventionwereevaluated.Results:Beforeintervention,therewasnostatisticallysignificantdifferenceinvariouspsychologicalstatesandcardiacfunctionindicatorsbetweenthetwogroups(P0.05);Afterintervention,theSASscore,SDSscoreandLVEDdoftheexperimentalgroupwerelowerthanthoseofthecontrolgroup,whiletheLVEFwashigherthanthatofthecontrolgroup(P0.05).Conclusion:Personalizedpsychologicalnursingcaneffectivelyimprovenegativeemotionsandenhancecardiacfunctioninelderlyheartfailurepatients,andisworthyofclinicalpromotionandapplication.

【KeyWords】Personalizedpsychologicalnursing;Elderlyheartfailure;Negativeemotions;Cardiacfunction

心力衰竭患者在发病后会持续处于一种心功能障碍状态,随着病情发展继而出现心脏循环障碍[1]。心力衰竭患者病程相对较长,且面临着较高的发病率