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文件名称:四级考试模拟试题及答案.docx
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四级考试模拟试题及答案

姓名:____________________

一、词汇辨析(每题2分,共10分)

1.Thepoliticiansspeechwaswidely__________,withmanypeoplefindingitinspiring.

A.criticized

B.praised

C.ignored

D.misunderstood

2.Thecompanyhasannouncedanewpolicyaimedat__________employeesatisfaction.

A.improving

B.reducing

C.maintaining

D.increasing

3.Aftertheaccident,thedriverwasfoundtobe__________,whichcontributedtotheseverityofthecrash.

A.drunk

B.awake

C.sober

D.sleepy

4.Themuseumisplanningto__________itscollectiontomakeitmoreaccessibletovisitors.

A.expand

B.reduce

C.store

D.display

5.Thestudentswere__________fortheirexcellentperformanceinthecompetition.

A.praised

B.criticized

C.ignored

D.punished

二、阅读理解(每题3分,共15分)

阅读下列文章,回答问题。

TheImportanceofExercise

Exerciseisanessentialpartofahealthylifestyle.Ithasmanybenefits,includingreducingtheriskofchronicdiseases,improvingmentalhealth,andenhancingoverallwell-being.However,despiteitsnumerousadvantages,manypeoplestillstruggletoincorporateregularexerciseintotheirdailyroutines.

Oneofthemainreasonswhypeopleavoidexerciseisthebeliefthattheyneedtospendhoursatthegymtoseeanyresults.Thismisconceptioncanbediscouragingforthosewhoarejuststartingout.Thetruthisthatevenshortburstsofphysicalactivitycanhaveapositiveimpactonyourhealth.

AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,adultsshouldengageinatleast150minutesofmoderate-intensityaerobicphysicalactivitythroughouttheweek.Thiscanincludeactivitiessuchasbriskwalking,cycling,orswimming.Additionally,adultsshouldalsoparticipateinmuscle-strengtheningactivitiesontwoormoredaysaweek.

Oneofthemostsignificantbenefitsofexerciseisitsimpactonmentalhealth.Regularphysicalactivityhasbeenshowntoreducesymptomsofdepressionandanxiety,aswellasimprovemoodandcognitivefunction.Exercisestimulate