2025年雅思听力专项训练试卷：基础词汇理解与运用试题
考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______
一、单选题
要求：从每题的四个选项中选择一个最符合题意的答案。
1.Thewordassemblecanbebestreplacedbywhichofthefollowing?
A.collect
B.separate
C.combine
D.scatter
2.Whichofthefollowingwordsmeanstomakeapersonorthingfeelsadorworried?
A.relax
B.comfort
C.distress
D.encourage
3.Choosethewordthatmeanstomakeaplanordecisionaboutwhattodointhefollowingsentence:They_______togoonatripnextmonth.
A.decide
B.suggest
C.promise
D.agree
4.Thewordabandoncanbebestreplacedbywhichofthefollowing?
A.continue
B.leave
C.follow
D.reject
5.Whichofthefollowingwordsmeanstogiveuphopeoreffort?
A.persevere
B.giveup
C.continue
D.succeed
6.Choosethewordthatmeanstomakeapersonorthingfeelhappyinthefollowingsentence:Thenews_______usall.
A.pleased
B.delighted
C.satisfied
D.happy
7.Thewordaccumulatecanbebestreplacedbywhichofthefollowing?
A.gather
B.scatter
C.lose
D.forget
8.Whichofthefollowingwordsmeanstomakeapersonorthingfeelangry?
A.irritate
B.calm
C.relax
D.comfort
9.Choosethewordthatmeanstomakeapersonorthingfeelsurprisedinthefollowingsentence:I_______toseeyouhere.
A.surprised
B.amazed
C.shocked
D.astonished
10.Thewordconquercanbebestreplacedbywhichofthefollowing?
A.defeat
B.win
C.lose
D.surrender
二、完形填空
要求：根据上下文，从每题的四个选项中选择一个最符合题意的答案。
Inthepast,peopleusedtotravelbyhorseandcarriage.However,withtheinventionofthe_______(11)_______,peoplestartedtotravelbytrain.Thetrainwasmuchfasterandmoreconvenientthanthehorseandcarriage.It_______(12)_______peopletomovefromoneplacetoanotherquicklyandeasily.Overtime,thetrainbecamethemainmeansoftransportationforlong-distancetravel.
Butthetrainwasnottheonlyinventionthatchangedthewaypeopletraveled.The_______(13)_______oftheairplanealsohadasignificanti