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文件名称:考向26 非谓语动词(难点)-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习考点微专题(全国通用)(原卷版).pdf
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考向26非谓语动词

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(江苏南通统考中考真题)

2022··Weshouldhaveahealthydiet,properexerciseandenoughsleep

________fit.

....

AkeepingBtokeepCkeepDkept

学生容易做错这道题的原因对动词原形、不定式、动名词搭配不了解。

1.只加动词原形的情况

)()()...?请(不要)做某事好吗?

1WillWouldyoupleasenot

)最好做某事

2hadbetter

)...?为何不做某事

3Whynot

宁可不;宁愿不此句型也可以扩展成:

4)wouldrather(not)...()()wouldrather...than...would...rather

than...。

5)在祈使语气或口语中。()

)接省的动词不定式做宾语补足语的动词有:(使役动词)

6to

makesbdo使某人做

letsb.do让某人做

havesbdo使某人做

helpsbdo帮助某人做

2.后跟todo作宾语的动词(词组)

(1)想要,拒绝,忘记(want/wouldlike,refuse,forget)

(2)需要,努力,学习(need,try,learn)

(3)喜欢,同意,帮助(like,agree,help)

(4)希望,决定,开始(hope/wish,decide,begin/start)

3.巧记后跟动名词作宾语的动词

喜欢(enjoy)不断(keep)提建议(suggest)

盼望(lookforwardto)习惯(beusedto)却完毕(finish)

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想要(feellike)花费(spend)去练习(practice)

忍俊不禁(can’thelp)还介意(mind)

4.后加不定式或动名词区别较大的动词:

remembertodo(记住去做)rememberdoing(记得做过);

forgettodo(忘记去做)forgetdoing(忘记做过);

trytodo(设法做)trydoing(试着做);

goontodo(接着做另一事)goondoing(继续做同一事);

stoptodo(停下来去做)stopdoing(停止做);

’不能帮助做’情不自禁做。

canthelptodo()canthelpdoing()

基础练

1Heenjoysc________hisarmswhentalkingwithothers.

2Mrs.BrownalwaysadvisesBettynottow________moneyonclothesshedoesn’tneed.

3Stopc________.Thatdoesn’thelp.Pleasedosomethingrightnow.

.绑

4________()theyoungtreestothestickscanhelppreventthemfromfalling.

.交流

5NowI’vebeenusedto________()withpeoplefromdifferentc