考点44短文填空之提示词填空
此类短文填空题一般会给出汉语意思或英文单词。做此类短文填空题时,要准确理解语意,根据文中
同样结构或类似结构确定应填词的词性和词形。不可简单地都填原形词。若空格内填的是名词,要考虑其
单复数形式;若填的是形容词或副词,则要考虑其是否属于比较等级;如若填的是动词,则要特别注意考
虑其时态和语态。如在句首,还要考虑其首字母的大写。
Passage1
阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
SheusedtosleeponthesidewalkoftheFifthStreetPostOffice.IcouldsmellherbeforeIcameclose.She
___1___(wear)dirtyclothesandhermouthwasnearlytoothless.Ifshewasnotasleep,shetalkedto___2___(she).
Whatapooroldlady!
OneThanksgiving,wehadlotsoffood___3___(leave)over.Ithoughtabouttheoldlady.Shemightbestill
hungry.SoIpackedthefoodupandrodeovertotheFifthStreet.Itwasacoldnight.Therewashardlyanyoneout.
ButIknewshewouldstayatthesameplaceandIwouldfindher___4___(easy).Thereshewas,sittingagainsta
treenearthepostoffice.She___5___(dress)asshealwayswas.Iwenttoherandsaid,“I’vebroughtyousome
food.Wouldyoulikesometurkeyandapplepie?”
However,theoldwomandidn’tseemtobevery___6___(excite)aboutthis.Shelookedatmeandsaid,“Oh,
thankyouverymuch,butsomeone___7___(give)mefoodearlierandI’mquitefullnow.Whydon’tyoutakeitto
someoneelsewho___8___(need)it?”
Hermannersweregracious(亲切的).Iwasthepersonwhodidn’tknowwhat___9___(say).Anoldlady
whoselifewasn’t_____10_____(well)thanmostofusstillthoughtaboutothers.Whydon’tmoreofusdothat?
Passage2
阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
Thatwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatahighschool,andmyoldschoolwasfaraway.As____11____
(冠词)result,nooneknewwhoIwas.Iwasverylonely,andafraidtomakefriendswithanyone.
EverytimeIheardtheotherstudents____12____(talk)andlaughing,Ifeltmyheartbreak.Icouldn’ttalkto
anyoneaboutmyproblem,andIdidn’twantmyparentstoworry____13____(介词)me.
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Thenonemorning,myclassmateshadfuntalkingwiththeirfriends,____14____(连词)Isatatmydesk
unhappilyasusual.