2025年英语翻译资格考试笔译模拟试卷（物联网应用翻译）
考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______
一、阅读理解（共40分）
要求：仔细阅读下列文章，然后回答问题。每小题2分，共20分。
1.TheInternetofThings(IoT)isanetworkofphysicaldevices,vehicles,buildings,andotherobjectsembeddedwithsensors,software,andnetworkconnectivitywhichenabletheseobjectstocollectandexchangedata.Thistechnologyisrevolutionizingthewayweinteractwithourenvironmentandisexpectedtohaveaprofoundimpactonvariousindustries.
A.TheIoTisanetworkofphysicaldevicesandobjects.
B.TheIoTenablestheseobjectstocollectandexchangedata.
C.TheIoTisexpectedtohaveaprofoundimpactonvariousindustries.
D.Alloftheabove.
2.Inrecentyears,theIoThasbeengainingtractioninthehealthcareindustry,particularlyinremotepatientmonitoringandwearabledevices.
A.TheIoThasbeengainingtractioninthehealthcareindustry.
B.ThehealthcareindustryhasbeenusingtheIoTforremotepatientmonitoring.
C.WearabledevicesareapartoftheIoTinthehealthcareindustry.
D.Alloftheabove.
3.TheIoTisalsobeingusedinthemanufacturingindustryforpredictivemaintenance,wheresensorscandetectpotentialequipmentfailuresbeforetheyoccur.
A.TheIoTisbeingusedinthemanufacturingindustry.
B.SensorsintheIoTcandetectpotentialequipmentfailures.
C.PredictivemaintenanceisabenefitoftheIoTinmanufacturing.
D.Alloftheabove.
4.TheIoTismakingcitiessmarterbyintegratingvarioussystemssuchastrafficmanagement,energydistribution,andpublicsafety.
A.TheIoTismakingcitiessmarter.
B.TheintegrationofvarioussystemsintheIoTisimprovingcitymanagement.
C.Trafficmanagement,energydistribution,andpublicsafetyarepartoftheIoT.
D.Alloftheabove.
5.However,thegrowthoftheIoTalsoraisesconcernsaboutprivacyandsecurity.
A.ThegrowthoftheIoTraisesconcernsaboutprivacy.
B.ThegrowthoftheIoTraisesconcernsaboutsecurity.
C.Privac