20242025学年八年级英语下册重难点提优训练（人教版）

Unit7阅读理解专练

（1）

Everyyearhundredsofpeopletrytoclimbtheworld’shighestmountainorwalkthroughrainforests(雨林).Let’stakealookattwoofthe21stcentury’s(世纪的)greatestadventurers(冒险家).

Amountainclimber

Doyouknowthatmorethan4,000peoplehaveclimbedQomolangmasofar?Gerlindeisoneofthem.Sheisoneoftheworld’sgreatestclimbersandhasclimbedallthemountainsover8,000metersintheworld.It’sdifficulttoclimbmountainsincoldweather,butGerlindelovesit.Shestartedclimbingthemountainsnearherhomeasateenager.Whensheleftschool,shebecameanursebutalwayswentclimbingnomatterwhenshehasfreetime.

AnAmazonadventurer

EdStaffordisthefirstpersontowalkalongtheAmazonRiverfromthemountainsofPerutothemouthoftheriverinBrazil.Ittookhimtwoyearsandfourmonthstofinishthejourney.Therearemanydangerousanimalsintherainforest.ButEdwasluckyandhewasonlybitten(咬)bysmallinsects(昆虫).Onhistrip,Edhadtolookforfruitorcatchfisheachmorning.SometimesfoodwashardtofindandEdwasoftentiredandhungry.Soheusedaradiotoaskthepeopleoftherainforestforfoodandhelp.

1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指的是)?

A．Toclimballthemountainsintheworld. B．ToclimbQomolangma.

C．Tobetheworld’sgreatestclimber. D．Toclimbmountainsincoldweather.

2．WhatcanweknowfromEd’sjourney?

A．Itwasverydangerous. B．Itwascoldintherainforest.

C．Itwaseasytofindfood. D．Ittookfouryearsandtwomonths.

3．EdmightNOTsee________intherainforest.

A．people B．fruit C．snakes D．insects

4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．EdwasoncebittenbysnakesonhistriptoAmazonRiver.

B．GerlindeisthefirstpersontoclimbQomolangmaintheworld.

C．Morethan4,000peopleclimbQomolangmaeveryyear.

D．Gerlindehasclimbedallthemountainsover8,000meters.

5．Whatcanweknowaboutthetwopersons’personalitie