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Chapter1.IntroductiontoArtificialIntelligence

一.填空题

1.Eachruleinproductionsystemiswrittenintheform()

2.Inproductionsystem,theactionofthefirstrulewhoseconditionevaluates

to()isexecuted.

3.Thisnetworkcanrepresentthefunction()

4.Thisnetworkcanrepresentthefunction()

5.Ifthesensoryinputfortheboundary-followingrobotconsistsofthevalues

ofs1…s8,thenthereare()differentcombinationsofthesesvalues.

6.Anactionmaycauseachangeintheorganism’sperception,whichcanleadto

adifferenttypeofaction.Wecallthisthe()cycle.

7.TLUscanonlyrealize()separablefunctions.

8.Byvaryingtheweightsandthethreshold,wecanrealizeany(

)oftheinputspaceintoaregionthatyieldsoutput1,andanotherregionth

atyieldsoutput0.

9.Byvaryingtheweightsandthe(),wecanrealizeanylinearse

parationoftheinputspaceintoaregionthatyieldsoutput1,andanotherregi

onthatyieldsoutput0.

10.Byvaryingthe()andthethreshold,wecanrealizeanylinear

separationoftheinputspaceintoaregionthatyieldsoutput1,andanotherre

gionthatyieldsoutput0.

解答:

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

二.判断题

1.Acomputerwithatrillionterabytesofmemorycapableofatrillionteraflop

swouldbesmarterthanahumanbeing

2.Thehumanbraincanbedescribed,toafirstapproximation,asaverylargem

ultilayerfeedforwardneuralnetwork

3.AsystemmustthinklikeahumaninordertopasstheTuringTestreliably.

4.Exactmachinetranslationisavailablenow.

5.AI,broadlydefined,isconcernedwithintelligencebehaviorinartifacts.

6.AIisthestudyofintelligenceindependentofitsembodimentinhumans,anim

alsormachines

7.AIisthestudyofhowtodothingswhichatthemomentpeopledobetter

8.AIisthescience