解析新高考全国一卷英语真题(原卷版)
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
“Whowouldyouliketochangeyourlifewithifpossible?”Lastweek,weaskedmanymiddleschoolstudentsthisquestion.Thefollowingaresomeoftheiranswers.
ZhangYike,12
Iwanttochangemylifewithmyfriend,WangXiaohui.SheisstudyinginEnglandnow.Shehasbeentomanycountries,suchastheUSandFrance.TheyaretheplacesIwishtovisit.Whatsmore,shespeaksEnglishmuchbetterthanme.IfIchangemylifewithher,Icanvisitmanybeautifulcountries,eatdeliciousfoodandmeetdifferentkindsofpeoplethere.
Q:ZhangYikewishestochangeherlifewithWangXiaohuibecause______.
A.WangXiaohuicanspeakEnglishbetterthanher
B.WangXiaohuicancookdeliciousfood
C.ShewantstovisittheUSonly
D.Theyaregoodfriends
答案：A
解析：根据文中“ShespeaksEnglishmuchbetterthanme.IfIchangemylifewithher,Icanvisitmanybeautifulcountries,eatdeliciousfoodandmeetdifferentkindsofpeoplethere.”可知，张一可想和王晓慧交换生活，一方面是王晓慧去过很多她想去的国家，另一方面是王晓慧英语比她好。B选项文中未提及王晓慧会做美味食物；C选项她想去很多国家，不只是美国；D选项她们是好朋友不是交换生活的原因。所以选A。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
E
HowtoMakeFriendsataNewSchool
Startingwithanewschoolcanbedifficult.Everythingseemstobedifferent,andyoudontevenknowwheretogoforyourownclasses.Makingnewfriendscanbehard,too.16
Beyourself.
Themostimportantthingtorememberwhenyouremakingfriendsatanewschoolistobeyourself.17Ifsomepeopledontacceptyou,theyrenotthekindoffriendsyouneed.Peopleoftenstaytogetherbecausetheyhavesimilarinterests.Forexample,someonewhodoesalotofsportsmaymakefriendswiththosewhoalsorunorswimalot.
1.18
Remembertobenicetothepeopleyoumeetatyournewschool.Ifyouthinkthatyouwillsaysomethingthatmaymakethemfeelsad,donotsayanythingandjustnodyourheadiftheytalktoyo