代詞
重要考点
考点1人称代詞
考点2物主代詞
考点3反身代詞
考点4不定代詞
考点5it的使用方法
精剖析語法突破
【考点1】人称代詞
数、格
人称
单数
复数
主格
宾格
主格
宾格
第一人称
I
me
we
us
第二人称
you
you
you
you
第三人称
he
him
they
them
she
her
it
it
（1）人称代詞的主格作主語；人称代詞的宾格作及物动詞或介詞的宾語，也可作表語。
（2）在没有谓語动詞的句子中，人称代詞常用宾格，如“Me,too”。
随堂练习
一、单句語法填空
①Allofushavereadthrillingstories.Inmanyof________(they)theherohadonlyalimitedandspecifiedtimetolive.
②Thenthefrogsuddenlyjumpedintothewaterandthemousewaspulledinwith________(he)．
③Wecanchooseourfriends,butusuallywecannotchooseourneighbors.However,togetahappyhomelife,wehavetogetalongwith________aswellaspossible.
④Myfriendswalkedwithmetothebusstopandwaitedwith________(I)untilthebusarrived.
⑤Shedidnothesitateforlong:althoughherfathersmokedapipeonlyonceinawhile,sheknewthatthiswasapresentwhichwasboundtoplease________(he)．
二、单句改錯
①(·浙江高考)Everytimehearrivedhomeattheendoftheday,we’dgreetheratthedoor.
②Itsbeenaweeksinceweleftyourfamilyandwearenowbackhome.Thankyouverymuchforshowingthemaroundyourcityandprovidinguswiththewonderfulmeals.
③Finally,weputthefigurines(面人)wemadethemonthetableandtookpictureswiththeoldcraftsman.
④Butitsdifficultformetodecidewhatactivitiesweshouldorganizeandhowtoplanit.
⑤Secondly,itshightimeforItosaysorrytotheclassmateswhomIhurtormisunderstood.
⑥Whenwearrived,wemadeacampfirefirst.Then,Annataughtustocatchfishsothattheycouldhavemorefoodtoeatthatnight.
⑦Wehadtotakehertothedoctoronthethirddayandwewerereallyworried,buthewasOK.
【答案】
一、单句語法填空
①them,②him,③them,④me,⑤him
二、单句改錯
①her改為him,②them改為us,③去掉them,④it改為them,⑤第一种I改為me,
⑥they改為we,⑦her改為him或者he改為she
【考点2】物主代詞
意思
类别
我的
你的
他的
她的
它的
我們的
你們的
他們的
形容詞性
my
your
his
her
its
our
your
their
名詞性
mine
yours
his
hers
its
ours
yours
theirs
（1）形容詞性物主代詞相称于形容詞,在句中只能作名詞或动名詞的