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[A卷]

CollegeEnglishAchievementTest

BandTwo

试题册

(120分钟)2004.6

PartIIReadingComprehension

PassageOne

WhatmakesAmericansspendnearlyhalftheirfooddollarsonmeals

awayfromhome?TheanswerslieinthewayAmericanslivetoday.During

thefirstfewdecadesofthetwentiethcentury,cannedandconvenience

foodsfreedthefamilycookfromfull-timedutyatthekitchenrange.Then,

inthe1940s,workinthewartimedefenseplantstookmorewomenoutof

thehomethaneverbefore,settingthepatternoftheworkingwifeand

mother.

Todayabouthalfofthecountry’smarriedwomenareemployedoutside

thehome.But,unlessfamilymemberspitchinwithfoodpreparation,women

arenotfullyliberatedfromthatchore.Insteadmanyhavebecome,ina

sense,prisonersofthecompletelycookedconveniencemeal.Itiseasier

topickupabucketoffriedchickenonthewayhomefromworkortotake

thefamilyoutforpizzas,orburgersthantostartopeningcansorheating

upfrozendinnersafteralong,hardday.

Also,therisingdivorceratemeansthattherearemoresingleworking

parentswithchildrentofeed.Andmanyyoungadultsandelderlypeople,

aswellasunmarriedanddivorcedmaturepeople,livealoneratherthan

aspartofafamilyunitanddon’twanttobothercookingforone.

Fastfoodisappealingbecauseitisfast,itdoesn’trequireany

dressingup,anditoffersa“fun”break.

21.Americanwomenlefthometoworkinlargenumbersbecauseof

_____________.

整理为word格式

A)theimprovedlivingstandardB)theincreaseinfoodprices

C)theneedofwar-timeindustryD)themodernizationofthe

kitchen

22.Thephrase“pitchin”inLine2,Paragraph2,isclosestinmeaning

to__________